Defining the full cellular response to pharmacological agents is critical for understanding the mechanism of action (MOA) of small molecule perturbagens. Here we developed a 96-well plate-based high-throughput screening infrastructure for quantitative proteomics and applied it to screen in duplicate 875 drugs and tool compounds in a human cancer cell line with near-comprehensive proteome coverage. By examining the 24-hr proteome changes, we gained insights into ligand-induced changes in protein expression and generated rules by which compounds regulate their protein targets, finding putative DHFR and TNKS inhibitors. We leveraged protein-protein and compound-compound correlation networks to uncover previously unknown MOAs for several compounds, including the adrenergic receptor antagonist JP-1302, which we show disrupts the FACT complex and degrades histone H1. By defining the proteome-wide fingerprints of small molecule ligands with known protein targets, we provide a protein-level companion to RNA-expression-based MOA deconvolution pipelines. These findings highlight the power of this resource as a tool for both drug discovery and drug repurposing. By screening many compounds with overlapping targets covering a broad chemical space, we linked compound structure to MOA while highlighting clear off target polypharmacology for molecules within the library.
Selecting a protein of interest will populate the protein map depicting the log2 fold chagne (vs DMSO) for each compound. Co-regulated proteins (Pearson r>0.65) will be displayed in the heatmap and table below the protein map
Selecting a protein of interest will populate the subnetwork that shows the interactors of the selected protein in Bioplex (Current) or interactions between the selected protein and its co-regulated proteins (Co-regulated).
Selecting a compound of interest will populate the structure, protein map (|log2FC|>0.15), and the protein quantification table for each protein. Correlated compounds (Pearson r >0.4) will be displayed in the panel below
Uploading a protein quantification table for a compound will return compounds with similar MOA.
Selecting a protein will populate the peptide table and heatmap.
The DeepCoverMOA web resource was built by Jiaming Li, Dylan Mitchell, and Nathanael Bulloch
For more information see the publication: Mitchell et al.XXX
Or check out the Gygi Lab Website